4.7 Article

Passive acoustic emissions application to a segregation prone mixture in a V-blender

Journal

POWDER TECHNOLOGY
Volume 428, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2023.118827

Keywords

Passive acoustic emissions; Powder mixing; Powder segregation; Process analytical technologies; V-blender

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Powder mixing is crucial in various industries to ensure the quality of the final product. Segregation due to particle size has been observed in V-blenders, and passive acoustic emissions can be used to measure the vibrations caused by particle collisions within the blender. These vibrations can identify both left-right segregation of particles and the point of mixture stability, providing valuable information for optimizing mixing processes.
Powder mixing is an important manufacturing step in many industries. The quality of the end product critically depends on mixing the powders to a specified degree of uniformity. Segregation due to particle size has been observed in V-blenders. Vibrations from passive acoustic emissions were measured during rotations of a Vblender using both glass beads and starch granules of different sizes. The vibrations from particle collisions with the V-shell lid, measured by an accelerometer attached to the lid, provided information about particle movement within the V-shell. The vibrations identified left-right segregation by 50 rotations, with the smaller particles segregated into the outer arm and the larger particles into the inner arm. This pattern was attributed to a trajectory segregation mechanism. The profile created from the vibrations of the passive acoustic emissions also identified the point at which the mixture becomes stable, which is important in optimizing mixing processes.

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