4.7 Article

Rheological properties of Mg2SiO4 glass: A molecular dynamics study

Journal

JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
Volume 619, Issue -, Pages -

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2023.122572

Keywords

Silicate glass; Olivine; Mechanical properties

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We conducted molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the rheology of Mg2SiO4 glass. Simple shear tests were performed at various temperatures, shear rates, and pressures, revealing atomic rearrangements and the formation of shear bands. The flow stress was found to follow a modified Herschel-Buckley law, taking into account the thermal activation of plastic events.
We report an initial investigation of the rheology of Mg2SiO4 glass through classical molecular dynamics simulations. We performed simple shear tests at different temperatures (1-300 K), shear rates (108-1010 s-1) and pressures (0-10 GPa), from which we investigate the atomic rearrangements induced by loading. At low strain, atomic rearrangements, as detected by a non-affine displacement criteria, nucleate randomly in the glass. They then give rise to the formation of shear bands once the steady state of plastic flow is reached. We show that the flow stress follows a Herschel-Buckley law modified to account for the thermal activation of plastic events.

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