4.7 Article

Training β relaxation to rejuvenate metallic glasses

Journal

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Volume 158, Issue -, Pages 53-62

Publisher

JOURNAL MATER SCI TECHNOL
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2023.02.031

Keywords

Metallic glass; beta relaxation; Rejuvenation; Structural heterogeneity

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In this study, the rejuvenation of metallic glasses through the training of the beta relaxation process is demonstrated. The transition from structural relaxation to rejuvenation is observed with increasing training frequency. Surprisingly, rejuvenation can be achieved at a relatively small cyclic strain of 0.2%. Rejuvenation increases relaxation enthalpy and promotes decoupling of the beta relaxation process and relaxation process. A cluster of beta relaxation time curves is formulated to describe energetic states between ultrastable and ultimately rejuvenated metallic glasses. Additionally, rejuvenation expands the distribution of the beta relaxation process, anelastic, and viscoplastic components during deformation.
In the current work, we demonstrated that the rejuvenation of metallic glasses can be achieved through training the beta relaxation process. With the increase in the training frequency, a transition from structural relaxation to rejuvenation can be observed. This rejuvenation treatment is unexpected due to it occurs at a relatively small cyclic strain of 0.2%. Rejuvenation is beneficial to increase the relaxation enthalpy and promotes the decoupling of the beta relaxation process and arelaxation process. A cluster of beta relaxation time curves are formulated to describe any energetic state between ultrastable and ultimately rejuvenated metallic glasses. In addition, rejuvenation expands the distribution of beta relaxation process, anelastic and viscoplastic components during the deformation process. (c) 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.

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