4.5 Article

Magnetic flux density analysis of magnetic spring in energy harvester by Hall-Effect sensors and 2D magnetostatic FE model

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DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2023.170796

Keywords

Magnetic spring; Energy harvesting; Magnetic flux density; Hall-Effect sensors; FEM

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The paper investigates the magnetic properties and design of an energy harvester system. The magnetic flux density in the magnetic spring was measured using Hall-Effect magnetic sensors. The amplitude of the magnetic flux density depends on the frequency of vibrations generated by the vibration generator. The simulation results and laboratory measurements confirm the effectiveness of the magnetic spring prototype.
The paper investigates the magnetic properties and design of energy harvester system including the magnetic spring and vibration generator. The magnetic flux density measurements were conducted by means of Hall-Effect magnetic sensors mounted on the magnetic spring. The amplitude of variable component of the magnetic flux density in the magnetic spring depends on the vibrations frequency resembled by vibration generator. In the magnetic spring, two resonant frequencies at 86 Hz and 110 Hz are identified and the reached maximum amplitude value of magnetic flux density is similar to 1mT. To confirm the usefulness of the manufactured magnetic spring, the calculation of the magnetic flux density in 2D axis-symmetric model of vibration generator and magnetic spring has been carried out using the Ansys Maxwell. The results of the simulation are in accordance with the measurements. Through simulation analysis and laboratory measurement tests, a better understanding of the properties of magnetic springs prototype has been achieved.

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