4.7 Article

Reduced order modeling for parametrized generalized Newtonian fluid flows

Journal

JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
Volume 484, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcp.2023.112086

Keywords

Reduced order models; Generalized Newtonian fluids; Stabilized finite element methods; Variational multiscale method

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This paper presents a parametrized projection-based model reduction approach for time-dependent generalized Newtonian fluids in a computational framework. The authors use an offline-online setting with proper orthogonal and Tucker decompositions, along with finite element method and finite differences for discretization, and variational multiscale approach for stabilization. The reduced method is evaluated through numerical tests.
Non-Newtonian fluids are present in most manufacturing industry processes. Computa-tional models used to describe the rheological behavior of such materials can be costly due to the non-linear behavior of the viscosity. This work presents a parametrized projection -based model reduction approach to address time-dependent generalized Newtonian fluids in a computational framework. We develop our discrete formulation using three ingredients: an offline-online setting for the model reduction based on a proper orthogonal and Tucker decompositions, the finite element method for the discretization of the spatial domain and finite differences for the temporal integration, and the variational multiscale approach as a stabilization technique for both the full and reduced order models. We also evaluate the reduced method with some numerical tests, where the first part involves testing the accuracy of the model reduction method for time as a single parameter of the dynamic reduced problem. The second part involves the solution of parametrized time -dependent reduced problems with the Reynolds number and the power-law index of the fluid as the varying parameters. (c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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