4.4 Article

The stability of oxygen-centered radicals and its response to hydrogen bonding interactions

Journal

JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY
Volume 45, Issue 2, Pages 101-114

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/jcc.27221

Keywords

ab initio calculations; hydrogen abstraction; hydrogen bonding; isodesmic equations; radicals; thermodynamic stability

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The stability of various radicals and molecules has been studied using different theoretical methods, and good correlations between theoretical calculations and experimental results have been found. The effects of hydrogen bonding interactions on the stability of oxygen-centered radicals have also been investigated.
The stability of various alkoxy/aryloxy/peroxy radicals, as well as TEMPO and triplet dioxygen (O-3(2)) has been explored at a variety of theoretical levels. Good correlations between RSEtheor and RSEexp are found for hybrid DFT methods, for compound schemes such as G3B3-D3, and also for DLPNO-CCSD(T) calculations. The effects of hydrogen bonding interactions on the stability of oxygen-centered radicals have been probed by addition of a single solvating water molecule. While this water molecule always acts as a H-bond donor to the oxygen-centered radical itself, it can act as a H-bond donor or acceptor to the respective closed-shell parent.

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