4.7 Article

Novel Results on Output-Feedback LQR Design

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATIC CONTROL
Volume 68, Issue 9, Pages 5187-5200

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2022.3218560

Keywords

Controller design; linear quadratic regulator (LQR); linear time-invariant (LTI) system; Newton's method; output-feedback; stability

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This article presents novel developments in output-feedback stabilization for linear time-invariant systems within the framework of linear quadratic regulator (LQR). The necessary and sufficient conditions for output-feedback stabilizability are derived, followed by the proposal of a novel iterative Newton's method and a computationally efficient modified approach. The proposed modified approach guarantees convergence from a stabilizing state feedback to a stabilizing output-feedback solution and successfully solves high-dimensional problems. Numerical examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
This article provides novel developments in output-feedback stabilization for linear time-invariant systems within the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) framework. First, we derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for output-feedback stabilizability in connection with the LQR framework. Then, we propose a novel iterative Newton's method for output-feedback LQR design and a computationally efficient modified approach that requires solving only a Lyapunov equation at each iteration step. We show that the proposed modified approach guarantees convergence from a stabilizing state feedback to a stabilizing output-feedback solution and succeeds in solving high-dimensional problems where other, state-of-the-art methods, fail. Finally, numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

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