4.6 Article

Unified variable regularization factor based static compensator for power quality enhancement in distribution grid

Journal

ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS RESEARCH
Volume 221, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsr.2023.109483

Keywords

Adaptive control; Distribution grid; Harmonic mitigation; Power quality

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A unified variable regularization factor strategy is proposed in this paper to filter harmonics at the supply side of the distribution system. The proposed algorithm uses a combined regularization affine projection sign algorithm-based control technique, which calculates weight values for the load current's active power and reactive power segments. The algorithm includes a variable mixing factor of two adaptive filters with different regularization parameters, resulting in improved tracking performance, quick convergence, and less steady-state error compared to other filtering schemes.
A unified variable regularization factor based strategy for harmonic filtering at the supply side of the distribution system is presented in this paper. For this purpose, a three-phase distribution grid along with a distribution static compensator and a rectifier based nonlinear load is considered. A combined regularization affine projection sign algorithm-based control technique is used to calculate the weight values that denote the active power and reactive power segments of the load current. The proposed algorithm contains a variable mixing factor of two adaptive filters with different regularization parameters. The variable mixing factor enhances the tracking performance of the algorithm and hence it offers quick convergence and less steady-state error when compared with other affine projection-based filtering schemes. The control algorithm is evaluated under varying load patterns to derive its robustness and stability. Empirical assessment is carried out through real time simulation analysis aided by dSPACE-1202 controller. The performance of the applied control technique is found good-enough in mitigating the supply side harmonics and the total harmonic distortion levels rendered by the experimentation are in-line with the IEEE-519 standard.

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