4.6 Article

Qualifying a novel clinical trial endpoint (iBOX) predictive of long-term kidney transplant outcomes

Journal

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSPLANTATION
Volume 23, Issue 10, Pages 1496-1506

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajt.2023.04.018

Keywords

kidney transplantation; qualification; iBOX; drug development; clinical trials; public-private-partnership; data sharing

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New immunosuppressive therapies are needed for kidney transplant to improve long-term graft survival. The iBOX Scoring System has received qualification as a novel endpoint for kidney transplant clinical trials, allowing it to be used to demonstrate the superiority of new immunosuppressive therapies compared to standard care.
New immunosuppressive therapies that improve long-term graft survival are needed in kidney transplant. Critical Path Institute's Transplant Therapeutics Consortium received a qualification opinion for the iBOX Scoring System as a novel secondary efficacy endpoint for kidney transplant clinical trials through European Medicines Agency's qualification of novel methodologies for drug development. This is the first qualified endpoint for any transplant indication and is now available for use in kidney transplant clinical trials. Although the current efficacy failure endpoint has typically shown the noninferiority of therapeutic regimens, the iBOX Scoring System can be used to demonstrate the superiority of a new immunosuppressive therapy compared to the standard of care from 6 months to 24 months posttransplant in pivotal or exploratory drug therapeutic studies.

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