4.8 Article

Photoactivatable Sequential Destruction of Multiorganelles for Cancer Therapy

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 15, Issue 31, Pages 37121-37129

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c04070

Keywords

photoactivable; multiorganelles; sequentialdestruction; cancer therapy; fluorescence

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Organelle-targeted therapy guided by fluorescence imaging holds great potential for precise cancer treatment. However, current therapies can only destroy single organelles, resulting in limited efficacy. To overcome this challenge, researchers have developed a photoactivatable probe that can sequentially destroy multiple organelles in cancer cells, including lysosomes, lipid droplets, and mitochondria. This probe not only eradicates cancer cells efficiently in vitro but also suppresses tumor growth in vivo. Moreover, the probe enables real-time observation of the sequential destruction of multiple organelles through green-to-red fluorescence conversion. This photoactivatable probe provides a new strategy for cancer treatment with greatly improved efficacy.
Organelle-targetedtherapy guided by fluorescence imaging is promisingfor precise cancer treatment. However, most current organelle-targetedtherapeutics can only destruct single organelles, which suffer from limited therapeutic efficacy. To address this challenge, a photoactivatableprobe was developed for sequential photodynamic destruction of multiorganellesin cancer cells, including lysosomes, lipid droplets, and mitochondria.This photoactivatable probe not only exhibits efficient cancer celleradication in vitro but also can suppress tumorgrowth in vivo. Simultaneously, the photoactivatableprobe enables sequential destruction of multiple organelles in cancercells, which can be observed in situ through theconversion of green-to-red fluorescence facilitated by a photooxidativedehydrogenation reaction. We believe this photoactivatable probe forsequential destruction of multiple organelles associated with fluorescencecolor conversion provides a new strategy for cancer treatment withgreatly improved efficacy.

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