3.8 Article

VA Research and Operations Uniting to Combat COVID-19 Inequities

Journal

HEALTH EQUITY
Volume 7, Issue 1, Pages 296-302

Publisher

MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC
DOI: 10.1089/heq.2023.0002

Keywords

COVID-19; Veterans; health disparities; minorities; health care

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As COVID-19 spread in the US, the VA utilized its position as the largest single-payer healthcare system to study the impact of the virus and improve care. Through collaborative research and dedicated analytic spaces, the VA quickly shared information and produced reliable publications. Partnerships with VA Medical Centers and Veteran Service Organizations helped address critical needs and promote equitable approaches. Moving forward, addressing social and structural factors is crucial for future pandemic responses.
As novel coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) began to spread across the United States in early 2020, health care systems faced extreme demands on resources. As the country's largest single-payer health care system, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) was uniquely positioned to study how the virus impacted different communities and work to improve care provided to all. Early on, a literature review of prior epidemics revealed that occupational exposures and an inability to socially distance could impact some groups more than others. The VA's Office of Health Equity leveraged a general sense of community to create a collaborative research space and a dedicated analytic space to inform pandemic operations. VA researchers and operations staff were able to quickly share information and respond to updates to produce accurate and reliable publications for medical professionals and the general public. Partnerships with VA Medical Centers and Veteran Service Organizations helped to increase communication across the nation and determine the most critical needs. Although COVID-19 was dynamic in nature, VA's intentional examination of social and structural factors was crucial in informing a more equitable approach. Moving forward, these inequities must be intentionally addressed in future pandemic responses.

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