4.3 Article

Migration of nurses and doctors: pull factors to work in Saudi Arabia

Journal

HUMAN RESOURCES FOR HEALTH
Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s12960-023-00809-5

Keywords

Health service management; Healthcare worker mobility; Healthcare worker migration; Job satisfaction; Multicultural issues; Recruitment; Retention

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This qualitative study explores the pull factors attracting nurses and doctors to work in Saudi Arabian hospitals. Five themes were identified, including rewards, job entry requirements, religion, influence of family and friends, and changing work environments. Health managers should proactively plan the state of healthcare to adapt to the changing needs of migrant healthcare workers.
BackgroundAlthough Saudi Arabia is a common destination to which nurses and doctors migrate, few studies have explored the pull factors attracting them to work in the Middle East and Saudi Arabia. This qualitative study explores the pull factors drawing nurses and doctors to work in Saudi Arabian hospitals.MethodsThe study utilized a qualitative approach with focus groups. The participants included 83 doctors and nurses at two government hospitals.ResultsFive themes (rewards, job entry requirements, religion, influence of family and friends, and changing work environments) were identified based on the 10 focus group sessions.ConclusionMoving forward, health managers should proactively plan the state of healthcare as the need for migrant healthcare workers changes.

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