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The self-fulfilling prophecy in health and education: a literature review

Journal

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH IN AFRICA
Volume 14, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PAGEPRESS PUBL
DOI: 10.4081/jphia.2023.2576

Keywords

self-fulfilling prophecy; health; education

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Self-fulfilling prophecy is a belief or expectation that leads to behavior that ultimately proves the belief or expectation true. This article reviews several research results related to the application of self-fulfilling prophecy in the education and health systems.
Introduction. Self-fulfilling prophecy is any held belief or expectation that leads to behavior that ultimately proves that belief or expectation is true. Consciousness, belief, ideals, imagination, prejudice, values, whatever term one chooses to use, enter essential-ly and constitutively becoming a reality studied in the social sci-ences. Imagined becomes real and also tends to become a reality. Objective. The purpose of writing this article is to review sev-eral research results related to the self-fulfilling prophecy in its application in the education and health systems.Materials and Methods: A comprehensive strategy by search-ing for articles in research journal databases, using the internet, and conducting article reviews. Search for articles via Sinta, google scholar, PubMed, research gate, and science direct. The subject of the research is in the health and education sector to con-duct a literature review with ten articles to determine the objec-tives, methods, samples, and results of each article.Results. This article suggests that the expectations, estimates, etiquette, and analysis of an educator can be influenced by several conditions that will have a major influence on the state of students in terms of personality, social life, psychology, and student teach-ing and learning process. In the health world, Self-Fulfilling Prophecy is used to build positive expectations in the process of treatment and health improvement.Conclusions. Self-fulfilling prophecy, when used positively, can be a powerful technique in the world of health and education.

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