4.5 Article

Exploring innovation for sustainable agriculture: A systematic case study of permaculture in Nepal

Journal

HELIYON
Volume 9, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15899

Keywords

Permaculture; Nepal; Sustainable; Modern; industrial agricultural system; Ecological impacts; Ethics; Principles; Agriculture

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As the negative impacts of the industrial/modern agricultural framework continue to grow, an alternative is necessary. Permaculture, a set of sustainable practices, incorporates various elements to promote comprehensive and diverse ecologies. This study explores the local knowledge of permaculture practitioners in Nepal, focusing on their ideology, practices, and co-opting nature to understand how permaculture can replace the current agricultural system. The study emphasizes the importance of emotional connections with the planet and harnessing creativity and imagination to facilitate positive natural change.
As the adverse consequences of the industrial/modern agricultural framework, which encompasses high-input agrarian production and intensive cultivation, are increasing, an alternative is essential. Permaculture is a bunch of sustainable practices that incorporate an assortment of components and promote comprehensive and multi-polycultures including perennial plants, high degrees of biodiversity, crop-animal integration, whole watershed management, and selfsustaining on-site energy production, all of which straightforwardly affect the sustainable approach and promote ecological parameters. This case study attempts to better comprehend the local knowledge in terms of planning and fostering a permaculture system that considers their work, culture, and environmental concerns. In particular, this research focuses on the combined ideology, actual practices, and co-opting nature of three Nepalese permaculturists. The current study employs the notion of imaginaries to comprehend how permaculture may supplant the present agricultural system. Therefore, the study promotes and urges agricultural actioners to create profound and emotional associations with the planet, as well as their creativity and imagination, to impact good natural change.

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