4.4 Article

Synthesis and Gas Storage Application of Hierarchically Porous Materials

Journal

MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
Volume 217, Issue 18, Pages 1995-2003

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/macp.201600221

Keywords

adsorption; gas storage; host-guest systems; networks; porous polymers

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21390394, 21261130584, 21471065]
  2. National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB821700]
  3. Nature Science for Youth Foundation of Northeast Petroleum University [NEPUBS201507]
  4. 111 project [B07016]

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Porous organic frameworks (POFs) have been synthesized by Yamamoto-type Ullmann cross-coupling reaction using tetrakis (4-bromophenyl) methane (TBPM) and poly-4-bromostyrene (PBS) as monomers. Among these POFs, JUC-Z13 synthesized solely from PBS is found to be microporous (1.27 nm) and S-BET = 372 m(2) g(-1), and copolymerization with TBPM results in POFs with apparent surface areas up to 3137 m(2) g(-)1 and pore size up to 1.41 nm. Interestingly, JUC-Z14 and JUC-Z15 show hierarchical porosity. Low pressure gas uptake experiments on activated JUC-Z13-JUC-Z19 show enhanced gas storage capacities and isosteric heats of sorption (Qst) among porous materials.

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