4.7 Article

Exploring the Potential of Zirconium-89 in Diagnostic Radiopharmaceutical Applications: An Analytical Investigation

Journal

BIOMEDICINES
Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11041173

Keywords

coefficients of transition; radiopharmaceuticals; exponential function; clinical data; biological distribution

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This study focuses on the use of Zr-89-oxalate in diagnostic applications, utilizing WinAct and IDAC2.1 software. It examines the biodistribution of the drug in different organs and tissues, analyzes the maximum nuclear transformation per Bq intake, and evaluates the absorbed doses in various organs and tissues. The study provides valuable information for the biokinetic modeling of diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals and highlights the potential of Zr-89-oxalate in targeting bone metastases.
This study highlights the use of Zr-89-oxalate in diagnostic applications with the help of WinAct and IDAC2.1 software. It presents the biodistribution of the drug in various organs and tissues, including bone, blood, muscle, liver, lung, spleen, kidneys, inflammations, and tumors, and analyzes the maximum amount of nuclear transformation per Bq intake for each organ. The retention time of the maximum nuclear transformation and the absorbed doses of the drug in various organs and tissues are also examined. Data from clinical and laboratory studies on radiopharmaceuticals are used to estimate the coefficients of transition. The accumulation and excretion of the radiopharmaceutical in the organs is assumed to follow an exponential law. The coefficients of transition from the organs to the blood and vice versa are estimated using a combination of statistical programs and digitized data from the literature. WinAct and IDAC 2.1 software are used to calculate the distribution of the radiopharmaceutical in the human body and to estimate the absorbed doses in organs and tissues. The results of this study can provide valuable information for the biokinetic modeling of wide-spectrum diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals. The results show that Zr-89-oxalate has a high affinity for bones and a relatively low impact on healthy organs, making it helpful in targeting bone metastases. This study provides valuable information for further research on the development of this drug for potential clinical applications.

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