4.7 Review

Management of Non-Culprit Lesions in STEMI Patients with Multivessel Disease

Journal

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
Volume 12, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12072572

Keywords

non-culprit coronary lesion; STEMI; complete revascularization; multivessel disease; culprit lesion; myocardial infarction

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Multivessel disease is common in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI. Complete revascularization improves outcomes by reducing reinfarction and urgent revascularization risks. The timing and modality of non-culprit lesions revascularization remain debated. This review summarizes the evidence on managing non-culprit lesions in STEMI patients with or without cardiogenic shock.
Multivessel disease is observed in approximately 50% of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Data from randomized clinical trials has shown that complete revascularization in the STEMI setting improves clinical outcomes by reducing the risk of reinfarction and urgent revascularization. However, the timing and modality of revascularization of non-culprit lesions are still debated. PCI of non-culprit lesions can be performed during the index primary PCI or as a staged procedure and can be guided by angiography, functional assessment, or intracoronary imaging. In this review, we summarize the available evidence about the management of non-culprit lesions in STEMI patients with or without cardiogenic shock.

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