4.4 Article

Line defects as brane boxes in Gaiotto-Maldacena geometries

Journal

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP02(2023)193

Keywords

AdS-CFT Correspondence; Brane Dynamics in Gauge Theories; D-Branes; String Duality

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We construct a new family of AdS(2) x S-2 x S-2 solutions by applying non-Abelian T-duality on a recent class of solutions. A particular solution in this class is connected to an AdS5 Gaiotto-Maldacena geometry and has a line defect interpretation in the dual 4d N = 2 SCFT, which is studied in detail. This construction provides an example of the successful applications of non-Abelian T-duality to holography.
We construct a new family of AdS(2) x S-2 x S-2 solutions to Type IIA supergravity with 4 supercharges acting with non-Abelian T-duality on the recent class constructed in [1]. We focus on a particular solution in this class asymptoting locally to an AdS5 Gaiotto-Maldacena geometry. This solution allows for a line defect interpretation within the 4d N = 2 SCFT dual to this geometry, that we study in detail. We show that the defect branes, consisting on a non-trivial intersection of D2-D4-NS5-F1 branes, can be interpreted as baryon vertices within the 4d N = 2 SCFT, whose backreaction gives rise to the AdS(2) solution. We construct the explicit quiver quantum mechanics that flows in the IR to the dual SCQM, and show that it can be embedded within the quiver CFT associated to the AdS(5 )solution. The quiver quantum mechanics arises from a brane box set-up of D2-branes stretched between perpendicular NS5-branes, that we construct from the AdS(2) solution. We provide non-trivial checks of our proposed duality. Our construction provides one further example of the successful applications of non-Abelian T-duality to holography, in this case in providing a very non-trivial connection between AdS(2) solutions, line defects and brane boxes.

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