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Viral Conjunctivitis

Journal

VIRUSES-BASEL
Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/v15030676

Keywords

conjunctivitis; adenovirus; enterovirus; herpes virus

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Viruses, such as adenovirus, enterovirus, and herpes virus, account for 80% of acute conjunctivitis cases. Quick diagnosis, hand hygiene, and surface sanitization are crucial in controlling the spread of viral conjunctivitis. Adenovirus is the leading cause of viral conjunctivitis, and early detection is important to prevent a potential pandemic. Herpes simplex viral conjunctivitis diagnosis is essential to differentiate it from adenovirus conjunctivitis and determine appropriate treatment options. Although specific treatments may not be available, early diagnosis can help alleviate short-term symptoms and prevent long-term complications.
Viruses account for 80% of all cases of acute conjunctivitis and adenovirus; enterovirus and herpes virus are the common causative agents. In general, viral conjunctivitis spreads easily. Therefore, to control the spread, it is crucial to quickly diagnose illnesses, strictly implement hand washing laws, and sanitize surfaces. Swelling of the lid margin and ciliary injection are subjective symptoms, and eye discharge is frequently serofibrinous. Preauricular lymph node swelling can occasionally occur. Approximately 80% of cases of viral conjunctivitis are caused by adenoviruses. Adenoviral conjunctivitis may become a big global concern and may cause a pandemic. Diagnosis of herpes simplex viral conjunctivitis is crucial for using corticosteroid eye solution as a treatment for adenovirus conjunctivitis. Although specific treatments are not always accessible, early diagnosis of viral conjunctivitis may help to alleviate short-term symptoms and avoid long-term consequences.

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