4.7 Editorial Material

Science under pressure: how research is being challenged by the 2030 Agenda

Journal

SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER JAPAN KK
DOI: 10.1007/s11625-023-01293-5

Keywords

Sustainable development goals; 2030 Agenda; Sustainability research; Knowledge integration; Normativity in science

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In this comment, the author discusses the challenges that research faces in relation to the 2030 Agenda and proposes that a stronger engagement with norms and values within science is needed for transformative change towards sustainability. The author argues that conflicting goals, values, and visions should be made explicit and incorporated transparently into the production of knowledge. The paper suggests that fundamental changes are necessary within the science system for the production and assessment of transformative-oriented knowledge required for the implementation of sustainable development goals.
In this comment, we scrutinize how research is being challenged by the 2030 Agenda and what may be required for research to contribute to transformative change toward sustainability. Building on the current debate and state of knowledge, we argue that we need a stronger engagement with norms and values within science. Conflicting goals, values and visions need to be made explicit and taken into account in the (co-)production of knowledge in a transparent way. This requires the ability for normative reflection on the part of scientists, both about the norms at play and their own role. To produce transformative-oriented knowledge needed for the implementation of the sustainable development goals, we argue, fundamental changes are required within the science system, from the production to the assessment of knowledge.

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