4.5 Article

DIFFUSION-DRIVEN BLOW-UP FOR A NONLOCAL FISHER-KPP TYPE MODEL

Journal

SIAM JOURNAL ON MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS
Volume 55, Issue 3, Pages 2411-2433

Publisher

SIAM PUBLICATIONS
DOI: 10.1137/21M145519X

Keywords

pattern formation; Turing instability; diffusion-driven blow-up; nonlocal; diffusion

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The current paper aims to uncover the key mechanism behind the occurrence of Turing-type instability in a nonlocal Fisher-KPP model. It is demonstrated that the solution of the considered equation is destabilized near a constant stationary solution due to diffusion-driven blow-up. The complete blow-up of the observed diffusion-driven instability is classified in terms of its blow-up rate. Furthermore, the detected diffusion-driven instability leads to the formation of unstable blow-up patterns, which are identified by analyzing the blow-up profile of the solution.
The purpose of the current paper is to unveil the key mechanism which is responsible for the occurrence of Turing-type instability for a nonlocal Fisher-KPP model. In particular, we prove that the solution of the considered nonlocal Fisher-KPP equation in the neighborhood of a constant stationary solution is destabilized via a diffusion-driven blow-up. It is also shown that the observed diffusion-driven blow-up is complete, while its blow-up rate is completely classified. Finally, the detected diffusion-driven instability results in the formation of unstable blow-up patterns, which are also identified through the determination of the blow-up profile of the solution.

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