4.6 Review

Intelligent Healthcare: Integration of Emerging Technologies and Internet of Things for Humanity

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 23, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s23094200

Keywords

smart healthcare; 6G; Internet of Things; edge computing; fog computing; cloud computing

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Health is invaluable and crucial for human survival, and the healthcare industry has made significant progress with the advancement of science and technology. The development of IoT-based technologies in medicine, including remote medical examination, pandemic prediction, and remote patient health monitoring, has brought about breakthroughs. The upcoming 6G communication networks will revolutionize the IoT era and bring new possibilities for smart healthcare.
Health is gold, and good health is a matter of survival for humanity. The development of the healthcare industry aligns with the development of humans throughout history. Nowadays, along with the strong growth of science and technology, the medical domain in general and the healthcare industry have achieved many breakthroughs, such as remote medical examination and treatment applications, pandemic prediction, and remote patient health monitoring. The advent of 5th generation communication networks in the early 2020s led to the Internet of Things concept. Moreover, the 6th generation communication networks (so-called 6G) expected to launch in 2030 will be the next revolution of the IoT era, and will include autonomous IoT systems and form a series of endogenous intelligent applications that serve humanity. One of the domains that receives the most attention is smart healthcare. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive survey of IoT-based technologies and solutions in the medical field. Then, we propose an all-in-one computing architecture for real-time IoHT applications and present possible solutions to achieving the proposed architecture. Finally, we discuss challenges, open issues, and future research directions. We hope that the results of this study will serve as essential guidelines for further research in the human healthcare domain.

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