4.7 Article

Controllable LC anchoring on poly{1-[4-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxyphenylazo) benzenesulfonamido]-1,2-ethanediyl, sodium salt} command surface

Journal

POLYMER
Volume 272, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2023.125841

Keywords

Photoalignment; Liquid crystals; Polymers; Birefringence; Anchoring strength; Pre-tilt angle

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In this study, a comprehensive evaluation of a side-chain azobenzene-containing polymer as a photo-alignment command surface for nematic liquid crystal (LC) device assembly was presented. Decomposition of birefringence creation dynamics was used to understand the relationship between photoinduced illumination intensity, pre-tilt angle, and anchoring strength at the LC/photopolymer interface. Electro-optical parameters of the assembled LC cell were characterized for actinic intensities up to 100 mW/cm2, and controlling the illumination intensity improved the anchoring strength by two orders of magnitude in the azimuthal plane.
Herein we present a comprehensive evaluation of the side-chain azobenzene-containing polymer as photo -alignment command surface for nematic Liquid Crystal (LC) device assembly. Decomposition of birefringence creation dynamics was used to elucidate the relation between the photoinduced illumination intensity, pre-tilt angle and anchoring strength at the LC/photopolymer interface. The electro-optical parameters such as threshold voltage, response time and the phase retardation of assembled LC cell were characterized for actinic intensities up to 100 mW/cm2. In azimuthal plane, controlling the illumination intensity improved the anchoring strength by two orders of magnitude and allows to manipulate the LC director at will. Direct impact of the enhanced zenithal anchoring on LC devices decay time during Fre ' edericksz transition was also demonstrated.

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