4.7 Article

Local Linear Embedding with Adaptive Neighbors

Journal

PATTERN RECOGNITION
Volume 136, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.patcog.2022.109205

Keywords

dimensionality reduction; Locally Linear Embedding; manifold learning; adaptive neighbor strategy

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Dimensionality reduction is a crucial technique in data mining, embedding high-dimensional data into a low-dimensional vector space while retaining important information. We propose a novel unsupervised dimensionality reduction model called LLEAN, which utilizes adaptive neighbor strategy and a projection matrix to achieve desirable results. The relationship between pairwise data is investigated, and the augmented Lagrangian multiplier is used for effective optimization. Experimental results demonstrate that LLEAN outperforms state-of-the-art methods on toy data and benchmark datasets.
Dimensionality reduction is one of the most important techniques in the field of data mining. It em-beds high-dimensional data into a low-dimensional vector space while keeping the main information as much as possible. Locally Linear Embedding (LLE) as a typical manifold learning algorithm computes neighborhood preserving embeddings of high-dimensional inputs. Based on the thought of LLE, we pro-pose a novel unsupervised dimensionality reduction model called Local Linear Embedding with Adaptive Neighbors (LLEAN). To achieve a desirable dimensionality reduction result, we impose adaptive neighbor strategy and adopt a projection matrix to project data into an optimal subspace. The relationship between every pair-wise data is investigated to help reveal the data structure. Augmented Lagrangian Multiplier (ALM) is devised in optimization procedure to effectively solve the proposed objective function. Com-prehensive experiments on toy data and benchmark datasets have been done and the results show that LLEAN outperforms other state-of-the-art dimensionality reduction methods. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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