4.7 Article

Niraparib with Abiraterone Acetate and Prednisone for Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Phase II QUEST Study Results

Journal

ONCOLOGIST
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/oncolo/oyad008

Keywords

castration-resistant prostate cancer; PARP inhibitor; homologous recombination repair; niraparib; abiraterone acetate

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Niraparib, a selective PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor, has been evaluated in combination therapy for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients with homologous recombination repair gene alterations. The combination of Niraparib with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone showed promising efficacy and manageable safety profile in this patient population.
Niraparib (NIRA) is a highly selective inhibitor of poly (adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase, PARP1 and PARP2, which play a role in DNA repair. The phase II QUEST study evaluated NIRA combinations in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who were positive for homologous recombination repair gene alterations and had progressed on 1 prior line of novel androgen receptor-targeted therapy. Results from the combination of NIRA with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone, which disrupts androgen axis signaling through inhibition of CYP17, showed promising efficacy and a manageable safety profile in this patient population.

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