4.5 Article

Analysis of red pottery bodies from South Korea using Mossbauer spectroscopy

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Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10967-023-08929-x

Keywords

Red pottery; Iron oxide; Mossbauer spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy

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Pottery from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages in South Korea was analyzed for mineral composition, firing temperature, and color factors. Red pottery from the Neolithic Age was black in color, while that from the Bronze Age had a reddish yellow hue. The pottery was primarily composed of quartz and plagioclase, and the color factors for reddish yellow were hematite and maghemite, while black color was due to amorphous carbon and magnetite.
Pottery of the Neolithic and Bronze Ages excavated from South Korea were analyzed in terms of mineral composition, firing temperature, and color factors of the pottery body based on the physical and mineralogical characteristics. In this investigation, the red pottery of the Neolithic Age was black in body color, and that of the Bronze Age was reddish yellow. All pottery body was mainly composed of quartz and plagioclase. The color factors of the pottery body were assumed by hematite and maghemite in the case of reddish yellow, and by amorphous carbon and magnetite in the case of black color.

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