4.2 Article

Microwave assisted synthesis of PQ-GDY@NH2-UIO-66(Zr) for improved photocatalytic removal of NOx under visible light

Journal

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Volume 134, Issue -, Pages 126-137

Publisher

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2023.01.020

Keywords

Nitrogen oxides; Photocatalysis; Graphite acetylene; Metal-organic backbone

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Pyrazinoquinoxaline-based graphdiyne (PQ-GDY) serves as a microwave antenna for the construction of NH2-UIO-66(Zr) with good dispersibility and crystallinity. Moreover, PQ-GDY exhibits high hole transport property to accelerate hole migration and reduce recombination rate. Under visible light, PQ-GDY@NH2-UIO-66(Zr) shows high photocatalytic stability and NOx removal rate.
Pyrazinoquinoxaline-based graphdiyne (PQ-GDY) contains a fixed number of sp-sp2 hybridized carbon atoms and pyrazine-like sp2 hybridized N atoms. In this paper, NH2 -UIO-66(Zr) on PQ-GDY substrate was successfully constructed with the help of microwave-assisted heating. PQ-GDY surface acts as a microwave antenna under microwave irradiation to rapidly absorb microwave energy and form hot spots (hot spot effect), which facilitates the formation of well-dispersed NH2-UIO-66(Zr) with good crystallinity. Transient absorption spectra show that high hole transport property of PQ-GDY can accelerate the migration of photogenerated holes from NH2-UIO-66(Zr) to PQ-GDY and greatly reduce the recombination rate of photogenerated electrons and holes due to the strong interaction between PQ-GDY and NH2-UIO-66(Zr). Under visible light (& lambda; & GE; 420 nm), PQ-GDY@NH2-UIO-66(Zr) shows high photocatalytic stability and high NOx removal rate up to 74%, which is 44% higher than that of primitive NH2-UIO-66(Zr). At the same time, it inhibits the formation of toxic by -products (NO2) and limits its concentration to a low level. & COPY; 2023 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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