4.7 Article

Graphene-Cobalt chromate ceramics composite for humidity sensor Applications

Journal

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
Volume 947, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.169438

Keywords

RGO; Chromate; Sensor; Humidity; Resistance; Composite

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This study explores the construction of a cobalt chromate-reduced graphene oxide (CCR-rGO) composite, which exhibits high humidity sensing responsiveness at room temperature. A simple method for producing reduced graphene oxide (rGO) on a large scale using the combustion process has been discovered. The composite material was characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The CCR-rGO composite demonstrated the best sensing response between 11% and 97% relative humidity.
The fabrication of monolayer of carbon atoms(rGO) composites is the cause of their poor performance in humidity sensors, which requires immediate investigation. An attempt is made here to construct a cobalt chromate(CCR)-rGO composite. For large-scale manufacture of CCR-rGo composite, the technique is simple, cost-effective, and uncomplicated. The increased room temperature operable humidity sen-sing responsiveness of rGo-CCR composite is explored in this study. We have adopted a simple method for producing reduced graphene oxide(rGO) on a wide scale has been discovered. For the first time, this has been accomplished using the combustion process. The sugar solution (ten grams of sugar and thirty millilitres of distilled water) was held at 450 degrees C in the muffle furnace for ten minutes. The current techniques for synthesizing rGO are straightforward and environmentally safe because no hazardous chemicals, metal catalysts, or solvents are used. Furthermore, this technology provides a low-cost, high -yielding route for preparing rGO. Further CCR were synthesized by solution combustion method. Crystallinity, phase and structural analysis are carried out using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The SEM mi-crographs shows that ultrathin, wrinkled, paper-like, sphere shape, rod shape morphology. In addition to this, the EDX method was utilised in order to investigate the spatial distribution of the element. The most extraordinary sensing response for CCR-rGO between 11% and 97% relative humidity(RH)was 92%. The compound's response time was discovered to be 40 and 60 s, and the stability was examined over three months. Various adsorption process phases are used to describe the mechanism of humidity sensing schematically.(c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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