4.7 Article

Online Multi-Face Tracking With Multi-Modality Cascaded Matching

Journal

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TCSVT.2022.3224699

Keywords

Faces; Face detection; Feature extraction; Target tracking; Videos; Trajectory; Object tracking; Multi-face tracking; multi-modality information; detection alignment; cascaded matching

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This paper proposes a new online multi-face tracking method, OMTMCM, which improves tracking performance by utilizing both face and body information. The method consists of two stages: detection alignment and detection association. In the first stage, a detection alignment module is used to align face and body detections from the same person. In the second stage, a cascaded matching module associates face detections across frames using past face and body features. Experimental results show that OMTMCM performs on par with or better than other online tracking methods for multi-face tracking.
Tracking multiple faces online in unconstrained videos is a challenging problem as faces may appear drastically different over time and identities can be inferred only based on information available from past frames. Previous tracking methods focus on face information without reference to other modality information such as a person's overall body appearance, leading to suboptimal performance. In this paper, we propose a new online multi-face tracking method, called online multi-face tracking with multi-modality cascaded matching (OMTMCM), to improve the tracking performance by using both face and body information. The proposed OMTMCM consists of two stages, namely detection alignment and detection association. In the first stage, a detection alignment module is designed to align face detection with body detection from the same person for the subsequent detection association. In the second stage, a cascaded matching module is designed to associate face detections across frames to locate trajectory of each target face by using both face and body information. Specifically, aligned face-body detections in the current frame are matched in a cascade manner with body and face features that are selected from past frames and stored in the designed feature memory. In this way, our method can track multiple faces online with both face and body information while eliminating the possibility of face detection and body detection from the same person being separately assigned with different identities. Experimental results demonstrate our method is on par with or better than other online tracking methods for multi-face tracking.

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