4.6 Article

Artificial Tactile Sensing System Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerator and Synaptic Transistor

Journal

IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
Volume 44, Issue 4, Pages 634-637

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LED.2023.3242646

Keywords

Sensors; Transistors; Synapses; Biology; Ions; Electrodes; Dogs; Synaptic transistor; triboelectric nanogenerator; touch detection

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The artificial tactile sensing system enables the perception of different types of tactile information. Most tactile sensors convert external stimulation signals into conductivity values and use complex external circuits to detect human physiological signals. In this study, an artificial synaptic device was connected to a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) to create a simple tactile sensing system. This system can detect external pressure and accurately recognize touch signals with frequencies of 1-2.5 Hz. Furthermore, complex biological behavior was also simulated, which has implications for future bionic tactile systems and human-computer interaction.
Artificial tactile sensing system could realize the perception of different types of tactile information. Nowadays, most tactile sensors mainly convert the exter-nal stimulation signals into different material conductiv-ity value, and processed by complex external circuits to detect the human physiological signals. In this work, the artificial synaptic device was connected with triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG) to fabricate a tactile sensing system in a simple way. This system could detect the external pressure stimulations and accurately recognize small fre-quency touch signals of 1-2.5 Hz. In addition, the complex biological behavior was also simulated, which enlightened significance for the future bionic tactile systems and the field of human-computer interaction.

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