4.6 Article

Atomistic insight of torsional behavior of CNT-nanocrystalline Al nanocomposites

Journal

DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
Volume 134, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.diamond.2023.109768

Keywords

Nanocrystalline aluminum; Carbon nanotubes; Molecular dynamics; Dislocation; Metal-matrix composite

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The deformation behavior of nanocrystalline Al and CNT-reinforced Al nanocomposites under torsional loading was studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The evolution of grain structure, crystal structure, and potential energy during torsional deformation were investigated. Fracture in both Al and CNT-reinforced Al nanocomposites occurred along the grain boundary, and the CNT fracture process in torsion was similar to tension. The CNT-NC Al nanocomposite exhibited a higher torsional failure strength compared to pure NC Al. The interactions between activated slip planes, stacking faults, and dislocation motion during torsion deformation were discussed, as well as the correlation between defect evolution and strain contour.
In this study, the deformation behavior of nanocrystalline (NC) Al and carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced NC Al nanocomposite specimens (CNT-NC Al NCs) have been inspected under torsional loading using molecular dy-namics (MD) simulations. Torsional loading on the specimens has been applied using a constant twist rate (2 degrees /ps) relative to either end of the specimen. The evolution of grain structure at the nanoscale, the changes in crystal structure at the atomic scale, and their correlation with potential energy are investigated at different stages of torsional deformation. The fracture path for NC Al and CNT-NC Al NCs is seen along the grain boundary, and the CNT fracture process in torsion is similar to tension. The (30) CNT-NC Al NC specimen has unveiled higher torsional failure strength of 69.6 % than NC Al without the CNT specimen. The interaction of the activated slip planes, stacking faults, and dislocation motion with the Burger vector have been discussed in detail during torsion deformation. The correlation between defect evolution with strain contour has also been discussed in this paper.

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