Journal
CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS
Volume 171, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2023.113450
Keywords
Image encryption; Dissipative chaos; Conservative hyperchaotic; Dynamic gene uniform crossover; Dynamic gene mutation
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This paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on conservative hyperchaotic and biological gene algorithms to solve the vulnerability of current image encryption algorithms to reconstruction attacks. By introducing a new conservative hyperchaotic system, calculating the hash value of plaintext image using SHA-512, and generating the initial key through a devised key generation algorithm, the algorithm's security and efficiency are improved. The algorithm also includes new dynamic coding rules, enhancing the security through pseudorandom sequence control.
Aiming at the problem that the current image encryption algorithms generally use dissipative chaos, which leads to the algorithms being vulnerable to reconstruction attack, and the coding rules of image encryption algorithms using biological coding are too simple, this paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on conservative hyperchaotic and biological gene algorithms. Firstly, a new conservative hyperchaotic system is proposed, which can resist reconstruction attacks, has a larger key space, and can generate pseudorandom sequences with strong randomicity. Secondly, SHA-512 is used to calculate the hash value of plaintext image, and the initial key is generated through the key generation algorithm we devised to improve the sensitivity of the algorithm to the key and plaintext. Finally, new dynamic coding rules are designed to enrich the biological coding rules. In addition, dynamic gene uniform crossover algorithm and dynamic gene mutation algorithm are devised, and pseudorandom sequences dynamically control gene operation, further enriching coding rules and expanding key space, improving the security of the algorithm. According to experimental and analysis results, the image encryption algorithm has high security and efficiency.
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