3.8 Article

Ore mineralogy and mineral chemistry of quartz-polymetallic veins in Caleta Argentina, Livingston Island, Antarctica

Publisher

BULGARIAN ACAD SCIENCE
DOI: 10.52215/rev.bgs.2022.83.3.191

Keywords

ore mineralogy; mineral chemistry; ore veins; Livingston; Antarctica

Funding

  1. National Program of Polar Research - Ministry of Educa- tion and Science of Bulgaria
  2. [70.25-176/22.11.2019]

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The quartz-polymetallic veins from Caleta Argentina, Livingston Island, Antarctica contain abundant minerals such as pyrite, chalcopyrite, galena, and sphalerite. Among them, chalcopyrite is the most common ore mineral, with significant concentrations of silver (average 240.51 ppm). Sphalerite contains silver (average 50.82 ppm) and gold (average 0.31 ppm), while pyrite contains trace amounts of gold (ranging from undetectable to 1.03 ppm, average 0.59 ppm) and silver (ranging from undetectable to 54.33 ppm, average 32.52 ppm). Caleta Argentina, as one of the ore occurrences in Hurd Peninsula, is correlated with other research areas such as the Bulgarian Antarctic Base, the Bulgarian Beach, and Sally Rocks.
The quartz-polymetallic veins from Caleta Argentina, Livingston Island, Antarctica consist of pyrite, chalcopyrite, galena, and sphalerite. Chalcopyrite is the most common ore mineral and with concentrations of Ag (average 240.51 ppm). Sphalerite contains Ag (average 50.82) and Au (average 0.31 ppm), and pyrite - Au from not detectable to 1.03 ppm (average 0.59 ppm) and Ag from not detectable to 54.33 ppm (average 32.52 ppm). Caleta Argentina, as one of the ore occurrences in Hurd Peninsula, has to be correlated with the other research area such as the Bulgarian Antarctic Base, the Bulgarian Beach, and Sally Rocks.

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