3.8 Review

Science through the Lens of Nature: Recent Advances in Biomimetic Approaches towards Pesticide Degradation

Journal

SYNOPEN
Volume 7, Issue 1, Pages 33-42

Publisher

GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/a-2004-7289

Keywords

biomimetic; pesticide; degradation; synthetic catalysts; nanozyme

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The increased use of pesticides can have negative effects on the environment and human health due to their accumulation. The remediation of pesticides has become urgent in recent decades. Biomimetic catalysts, inspired by natural processes, show great potential for pesticide degradation. This short review discusses the synthesis of different biomimetic catalysts and their recent advances in pesticide degradation. It emphasizes the importance of adopting a biomimetic approach as a green and efficient method for pesticide degradation, and highlights the challenges and future perspectives in this field.
The increased use of pesticides and the possible accumulation of residual pesticides can clearly have detrimental consequences on different environmental matrices and human health. As a result of this, an urgent need for remediation of pesticides has emerged in the last few decades. A biomimetic approach for the degradation of pesticides can have high potential. Biomimetic catalysts are synthetic chemical molecules which have been inspired by natural processes to mimic their structural and functional properties. This short review focuses on the synthesis of various biomimetic catalysts including metal-based materials and carbon-based materials. In this context, recent advances achieved by such biomimetic catalysts for the degradation of pesticides have been covered. It highlights the importance of adopting a biomimetic approach as it provides a green and efficient method for pesticide degradation. Furthermore, it provides useful insights into the challenges that remain to be addressed and the perspectives that can be adopt-ed for future research.

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