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A Comprehensive Review on Upconversion Nanomaterials-Based Fluorescent Sensor for Environment, Biology, Food and Medicine Applications

Journal

BIOSENSORS-BASEL
Volume 12, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/bios12111036

Keywords

upconversion nanoparticles; surface modification; environmental analysis; biological analysis; food and medicine analysis

Funding

  1. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2572022DJ01]
  2. 111 Project [B20088]
  3. Heilongjiang Touyan Innovation Team Program (Tree Genetics and Breeding Innovation Team)
  4. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology (Harbin Engineering University)
  5. Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province [LH2002B002]

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Near-infrared-excited upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have shown great potential in analytical applications such as environment, biology, food, and medicine. This review summarizes the recent research results of UCNPs probes in these fields and discusses the design and construction of upconversion optical sensing platforms.
Near-infrared-excited upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have multicolor emissions, a low auto-fluorescence background, a high chemical stability, and a long fluorescence lifetime. The fluorescent probes based on UCNPs have achieved great success in the analysis of different samples. Here, we presented the research results of UCNPs probes utilized in analytical applications including environment, biology, food and medicine in the last five years; we also introduced the design and construction of upconversion optical sensing platforms. Future trends and challenges of the UCNPs used in the analytical field have also been discussed with particular emphasis.

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