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Bibliometric Review on the Volatile Organic Compounds in Meat

Journal

FOODS
Volume 11, Issue 22, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/foods11223574

Keywords

meat flavor; meat aroma; VOC; meat odor; meat sensory traits; beef; pork; chicken; olfactometry

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This study conducted a bibliometric analysis of scientific publications on VOCs in meat from 2000 to 2020. The analysis included information on journals, authors, countries, institutions, as well as the trends in VOC research on meat. The study identified collaborations among authors and countries through a social network analysis, generated a network map of authors' keywords through a keyword analysis, traced the research subjects and methods/instruments used, and highlighted the need for further research.
Meat flavor is an important aspect of meat quality that also influences consumer demand, and is therefore very important for the meat industry. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) contribute in large part to the flavor of meat, and while increasing numbers of articles are published on this topic, reviews of these articles are very scarce. Therefore, our aim was to perform a bibliometric analysis of the scientific publications on VOCs in meat over the period 2000-2020. We selected 611 scientific sources from the Scopus database related to VOCs in meat (seafood excluded). The bibliometric information retrieved included journals, authors, countries, institutions, keywords, and citations. From this analysis, we drew up a list of the most important journals, authors, countries, and institutions, and the trends in VOC research on meat. We conducted a social network analysis (SNA) to identify the collaborations among the many authors and countries, and a keyword analysis to generate a network map of the authors' keywords. We also determined which meat species were most frequently chosen as research subjects, traced the evolution of the various methods/instruments used, and explored the research tendencies. Finally, we point out the need for further research in defining meat quality, improving meat flavor, identifying adulterants, and certifying the authenticity of meat.

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