Journal
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12030997
Keywords
Conn's syndrome; primary aldosteronism; partial adrenalectomy; outcomes; PASO; hypertension
Categories
Ask authors/readers for more resources
This study evaluated the ability of therapeutic intensity score (TIS) in predicting the clinical outcomes of partial (PA) and total adrenalectomy (TA) for unilateral persistent adrenal mass (UPA). The results showed that TIS score and adenoma size may help to identify patients who are likely to be at risk of persistent hypertension after surgery.
Background: To evaluate the ability of therapeutic intensity score (TIS) in predicting the clinical outcomes of partial (PA) and total adrenalectomy (TA) for UPA. Methods: Between 2011 and 2022, a four-center adrenalectomy dataset was queried for unilateral adrenal mass and UPA (n = 90). Preoperative TIS of each antihypertensive medication were individually calculated and merged to create a single, cumulative variable. Probability of complete clinical, partial, and absent pooled success rates according to TIS were assessed for the overall cohort by Kaplan-Meier. Cox analyses were used to identify predictors of complete clinical and partial/absent success, respectively. For all analyses, a two-sided p < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: At a median follow-up of 42 months (IQR 27-54) complete partial, and absent clinical success were observed in 60%, 17.7%, and 22.3%, respectively. On Kaplan-Meier analysis, TIS < 1 predicted higher complete success rates (p < 0.001), while TIS >= 1 was predictor of either partial and absent clinical success (p = 0.008). On multivariable analysis, TIS < 1 (HR 0.25; 95% CI 0.11-0.57; p = 0.001) and adenoma size (HR 1.11; 95% CI 1-1.23; p = 0.0049) were independent predictors of complete clinical success, while TIS >= 1 (HR 2.84; 95% CI 1.32-6.1; p = 0.007) was the only independent predictor of absent clinical success. Conclusions: TIS score and adenoma size may help to identify patients who are likely to be at risk of persistent hypertension after surgery.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available