4.8 Article

Chirality logic gates

Journal

SCIENCE ADVANCES
Volume 8, Issue 49, Pages -

Publisher

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abq8246

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Aalto Centre for Quantum Engineering, Academy of Finland [333099, 314810, 333982, 336144, 336818]
  2. Academy of Finland Flagship Programme [320167]
  3. European Union [101067269, 872049]
  4. ERC [834742]
  5. Academy of Finland (AKA) [333099] Funding Source: Academy of Finland (AKA)
  6. European Research Council (ERC) [834742] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)
  7. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [101067269, 872049] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)

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This research presents a universal approach for optical computation using the chirality degree of freedom. The viability and unique advantages of chirality gates are demonstrated, providing new possibilities for future optical computing.
The ever-growing demand for faster and more efficient data transfer and processing has brought optical com-putation strategies to the forefront of research in next-generation computing. Here, we report a universal com-puting approach with the chirality degree of freedom. By exploiting the crystal symmetry-enabled well-known chiral selection rules, we demonstrate the viability of the concept in bulk silica crystals and atomically thin semi-conductors and create ultrafast (<100-fs) all-optical chirality logic gates (XNOR, NOR, AND, XOR, OR, and NAND) and a half adder. We also validate the unique advantages of chirality gates by realizing multiple gates with simultaneous operation in a single device and electrical control. Our first demonstrations of logic gates using chiral selection rules suggest that optical chirality could provide a powerful degree of freedom for future optical computing.

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