4.5 Article

Sema-IIoVT: Emergent Semantic-Based Trustworthy Information-Centric Fog System and Testbed for Intelligent Internet of Vehicles

Journal

IEEE CONSUMER ELECTRONICS MAGAZINE
Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages 70-79

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/MCE.2021.3061067

Keywords

Emergency services; Semantics; Computer architecture; Routing; 5G mobile communication; Cloud computing; Videos

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In large-scale emergency scenarios, massive content is generated and transmitted in intelligent Internet of vehicular things (IIoVT). Existing IP-networks-based emergency systems suffer from inefficient content dissemination and high-latency response. Previous works fail to address trust issues, resulting in fake content and malicious emergency services. To overcome these challenges, we propose an emergent semantic-based information-centric fog system, which ensures trustworthy and intelligent emergency analysis and management. The proposed system achieves a short average semantic analyzing time and a low failure rate of emergency services.
In large-scale emergency scenarios, massive content for searching, asking for help, and rescue will be generated and transmitted in intelligent Internet of vehicular things (IIoVT). However, IP-networks-based emergency systems make rescue decisions on remote emergency centers, leading to inefficient content dissemination and a high-latency response. Moreover, a few previous works address trust issues in the emergency systems, resulting in fake content and malicious emergency services. To address abovementioned challenges, we propose an emergent semantic-based information-centric fog system, which realizes trustworthy and intelligent emergency analysis and management. First, we design an efficient emergency content dissemination network for aggregating and analyzing emergency information. Besides, we propose a semantic-based trustworthy routing scheme that filters fake content from malicious entities. Moreover, we implement a real testbed and a simulator to evaluate the benefit and performance of the proposed system. The results show that the proposed system achieves a short average semantic analyzing time and a low failure rate of emergency services.

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