4.5 Article

Recurrent pericarditis in a patient with Bardet-Biedl syndrome: A case report

Journal

FRONTIERS IN PEDIATRICS
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fped.2022.976751

Keywords

Bardet-Biedl syndrome; recurrent pericarditis; anakinra; autoinflammatory disease; children

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This case report describes a patient with Bardet-Biedl syndrome who presented with recurrent pericarditis and showed a positive response to treatment with Anakinra. To our knowledge, this is the first description of an association between Bardet-Biedl syndrome and recurrent pericarditis.
Bardet-Biedl syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by rod-cone dystrophy, renal dysfunction, obesity, learning difficulties, hypogonadism, polydactyl, and many other minor features that can affect the cardiovascular, locomotive, neurological, and endocrine systems. We report the case of a 16-year-old boy affected by Bardet-Biedl syndrome who presented with recurrent pericarditis with an optimal response to treatment with Anakinra. To our knowledge, this is the first description of an association between Bardet-Biedl syndrome and recurrent pericarditis.

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