4.5 Review

Asthma Management in Children

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Summary: Growing up in disadvantaged urban neighborhoods, Black and Hispanic children have the highest rates of asthma and related morbidity in the United States. This study identified distinct respiratory phenotypes in this population, linking early life environmental exposures to childhood allergic sensitization and asthma. Unique patterns of airway gene expression underlie specific molecular pathways of different respiratory phenotypes, including allergic and nonallergic asthma.

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Lower Use of Biologics for the Treatment of Asthma in Publicly Insured Individuals

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US Childhood Asthma Incidence Rate Patterns From the ECHO Consortium to Identify High-risk Groups for Primary Prevention

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Summary: Asthma incidence rates in children are influenced by family history, race/ethnicity, and sex. Black children have higher rates during preschool years, suggesting the need for targeted interventions in early life.

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