4.7 Article

A Low-Voltage Low-Loss Active Reflected Wave Canceller for a Medium-Voltage SiC Motor Drive Based on a Generalized Multilevel Inverter Topology

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JESTPE.2021.3126814

Keywords

Motor drives; multilevel system; reflection; silicon carbide

Funding

  1. U.S. Office of Naval Research [N00014-16-1-2956]

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This article proposes an active reflected wave canceller based on a T-type circuit to suppress overvoltage in multilevel motor drives. The experimental results validate the effectiveness of this method.
Multilevel topologies with SiC devices for medium-voltage (MV) motor drive have advantages to reduce the harmonics and device voltage stress and increase efficiency. However, with the application of SiC devices, the reflected wave phenomenon still happens in multilevel motor drives due to its high dv/dt, resulting in overvoltage at motor terminals. This article proposed a T-type circuit-based active reflected wave canceller (ARWC) to suppress the overvoltage of an M-level motor drive with a reduced voltage rating of V-dc/(M - 1). A coupled inductor is applied to isolate the ARWC output and the main inverter. In addition, the coupled inductor is designed with a small resistor to allow low current flow into ARWC. The proposed ARWC configuration can be applied for general multilevel topologies. A three-level ANPC converter with a 3.3-kV SiC device is built in the laboratory. A 1.2-kV SiC module is applied in the proposed ARWC. The experimental results at 1.6-kV V-dc and 16-A (rms) load current with and without proposed ARWC are provided and compared to verify the validity of the proposed method.

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