Related references
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Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ziyue Zhao et al.
Summary: For mines with poor ore bodies and surrounding rocks, the most suitable mining method is the downward layered filling mining technique, which can eliminate problems related to poor ore deposit conditions. However, the safety of the artificial roof is crucial in this technique.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Geological
N. M. Chiloane et al.
Summary: This paper reviews the factors influencing the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of cemented tailings backfill (CTB) and highlights areas for further research, such as the addition of fibers, the effects of stope size on UCS, and alternative binders for future use.
JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
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Construction & Building Technology
Wei He et al.
Summary: This study investigated the effect of polypropylene (PP) fibers on the properties of modified magnesium-coal-based solid waste backfill materials (MFPB). It was found that increasing the content and length of PP fibers reduced the flowability of MFPB but significantly increased its strength. The permeability of MFPB initially decreased and then increased with the presence of PP fibers. The network structure formed by the PP fibers enhanced the strength and toughness of MFPB. This study provides valuable insights for the application of PP fibers in backfill mining.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Huan Zhang et al.
Summary: This study investigates the effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the strength behavior of cementitious tailings backfill (CTB). The results show that CNTs significantly improve the strength and microstructure of CTB by inhibiting crack expansion and enhancing material integrity. Among them, ordinary multi-walled CNT (CNTPL) has the most significant impact on the mechanical properties of CTB. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that using the fractal properties of microstructure can better estimate the strength development of CTB specimens reinforced with different types of CNTs.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yibo Zhou et al.
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of different types and concentrations of chloride-free antifreeze on the rheological properties of CPB under sub-zero conditions and found that the addition of chloride-free antifreeze reduced yield stress and increased viscosity. Moreover, the significant impact on the rheological properties of CPB also depended on curing time, antifreeze concentration, cement content, sub-zero temperature, and cement to slag ratio.
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yan Wang et al.
Summary: Hybrid fiber affects the structure and performance of concrete by altering the characteristics of air voids. The relationship between air void structure and concrete permeability and salt freeze-thaw resistance is quantitatively analyzed. The hybrid ST-PP fiber can enhance the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of concrete after salt F-T cycles, but has a negative effect on concrete permeability. Total air-void content, number of air voids, and tortuosity are key factors influencing the permeability and F-T resistance of concrete.
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shiwen Qin et al.
Summary: This study explores the effect of using 3D printed polymeric lattice to reinforce cementitious tailings backfill on roof stability. The results show that U-shaped 3DPPL reinforcement significantly improves the flexural strength of CTB when the material types are OR and NY, while material type TR weakens it. Among different shapes and material types, rhombus and OR are found to be the best choices. U-shaped 3DPPL reinforced backfills exhibit better flexural deflection values compared to N-3DPPL reinforced ones.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shenyang Ouyang et al.
Summary: The study investigated the early hydration characteristics and strength evolution of sand-based cemented paste backfill materials. It showed that the hydration process can be divided into several stages, leading to the formation of specific hydration products and an increase in mechanical strength and elastic modulus over curing age. The study also constructed hydration models for the materials, providing insights into their hydration behavior.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiajian Li et al.
Summary: This study investigates the uniaxial compressive strength, mechanical properties, and microstructural characteristics of fiber-reinforced cemented tailings backfill (FRCTB) through laboratory tests. The results show that adding fibers improves the compressive strength and mechanical properties of CTB. Fiber addition effectively inhibits crack propagation and increases the peak strain of FRCTB.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yingliang Zhao et al.
Summary: The study demonstrated that steel slag after thermal treatment can be used as a raw material for eco-friendly binders, and by adding appropriate amounts of MK and SF, high-performance backfill can be prepared. After 28 days of curing, CPB samples using P3 as a binder showed the highest compressive strength at a binder/tailings ratio of 1/4.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gaili Xue et al.
Summary: The study utilized gold tailings and polypropylene fibers to create fiber reinforced backfill (FRB), with results showing significantly increased splitting tensile and bending strengths of the FRB. It was found that the use of FRB material is reliable for preparing artificial CTB roofs in mines, which may enhance the stability of backfilling structures in underground metalliferous mines.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING RECLAMATION AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Jiajian Li et al.
Summary: This study investigated the macro and micromechanical properties of backfilling materials made using solid wastes. The findings identified factors that affect the mechanical properties of these materials. The research results provide valuable scientific reference for the preparation of backfilling materials.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Shunman Chen et al.
Summary: As underground mines become more common, the cemented paste backfill (CPB) technology is increasingly important for solving the instability and subsidence problems. This research focuses on the coupled effects of curing conditions on the CPB strength, establishing a mathematical model that accurately predicts the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of CPB. Experimental results confirm the reliability of the model.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Kang Zhao et al.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Aiai Wang et al.
Summary: This study investigates the dynamic properties of fiber reinforced cemented tailings backfills (FRCTB) with different height to diameter ratios, and confirms through SEM and CT observations that the fibers enhance the cementation of the backfills. The results indicate that the number of fractures and failure damage decrease with increasing height to diameter ratio, while the dynamic strengths decrease with increasing strain rate.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shenghua Yin et al.
Summary: This study investigates the mechanical properties, failure pattern, and damage evolution of cemented sulfur tailings backfill (CSTB) through uniaxial compression tests. The effects of sulfur content and polypropylene fiber on CSTB are analyzed, and a fiber factor gamma is introduced to measure the impact of polypropylene fiber. The results show that adding polypropylene fiber effectively improves the anti-crack and anti-failure ability of CSTB.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Geological
Jian Tao et al.
Summary: A new fully coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemical model is developed for cemented backfills in this study. By examining the performance of different backfills under diverse geothermal conditions, novel insights are obtained into the complex backfill behavior. The strong nonlinearity of backfill response is found to be a result of the intricate competitions among the multi-physics processes present in the material.
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Zudong Liu et al.
Summary: This study used a discrete element model to investigate the structure design and performance analysis of a phosphorus tailing-graded waste rock mixture. The results showed that the optimal main skeleton coarse aggregate had a minimum porosity of 30.44%, and the mixture with a dense structure displayed better road performance, suitable for subgrade filling or pavement base material preparation.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shouwei Jian et al.
Summary: With the rapid development of cities, the accumulation of construction spoil has become a problem. This study investigates the use of construction spoil, phosphogypsum, and blast furnace slag to prepare high-fluid backfill materials, which can reduce waste, save cost, reduce pollution, and solve the shrinkage problem of backfill materials.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
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Construction & Building Technology
Gaili Xue et al.
Summary: This research develops an efficient acoustic emission technique to study the strength, acoustic and fractal characteristics of fiber reinforced CTB materials. The study finds that polypropylene provides the best fiber reinforcement influence.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Yabin Feng et al.
Summary: This study prepared low-cost cemented paste backfills using iron tailings, ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS), and calcium carbide slag (CS). The effects of solid contents, GGBS content, CS/GGBS ratio, and mixing water on the workability and mechanical properties of CPB were investigated. The results showed that specific combinations of these factors led to optimal performance of the backfill material.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Xubo Ji et al.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Tong Gao et al.
Summary: By conducting direct shear experiments and using particle flow analysis program, the effect of layering angle on shear mechanical properties of two-layered cemented paste backfill (CPB) was investigated. The research also revealed the micro-crack propagation law and damage mechanism. The study provides valuable insights for the design and application of layered CPB in underground mines.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jian Yang et al.
Summary: The fracture evolution characteristics of fiber-reinforced backfill were explored through the analysis of amplitude correlation dimension, RA correlation dimension, and time of acoustic emission. The study found that the fiber-reinforced backfill exhibits good fractal characteristics, with the amplitude time series showing better fractal properties compared to the RA time series.
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jian Yang et al.
Summary: The crack classification of fiber-reinforced backfills was investigated using compression tests and acoustic emission analysis. A crack classification model based on the Gaussian mixed moving average filtering method was proposed and compared with the Japanese Construction Materials Standard (JCMS-III B5706) parametric analysis method. The results showed that the model is feasible and provides a new method for crack classification in mines.
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Haoyan Lv et al.
Summary: This study demonstrates that the increase in loess percentage enhances the workability and setting time of LSGC paste. The UCS of LSGC increases with curing time, the loess gel in LSGC is sodium-aluminate-silicate-hydrate (N-A-S-H), while the slag gel is calcium-(aluminate)-silicate-hydrate (C-(A)-S-H). The optimal ratio for loess to slag is 1:1, resulting in qualified workability and setting time, a 28-day UCS of about 14.61 MPa, and a dense and stable microstructure.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Tugrul Kasap et al.
Summary: This study aims to increase the short-/long-term filling performance and reduce cement-related costs by using sand as tailings substitute and GBS or FA as OPC substitution in cementitious paste/mine backfill. The results showed that 30% sand-based CMB offered the best strengths, and strength gain was observed in sand/GBS-based backfills up to 180 days. This study provides a comprehensive report on a cost-effective and viable CMB system that will both make operations profitable/sustainable and prevent environmental damages.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yong Wang et al.
Summary: Cemented tailings backfill technology is commonly used in filling mined-out areas. Understanding the evolution of physical and mechanical properties of tailings backfill is crucial for designing a safe and efficient system. In-situ performance monitoring experiments and similarity simulation monitoring experiments were conducted to analyze the evolution mechanisms of properties such as bleeding rate, sedimentation rate, temperature, pore water pressure, total stresses, and effective stress during the curing of tailings backfill.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xiangqian Xu et al.
Summary: This study investigates the shear performance of the fiber-reinforced CPB/rock interface by conducting direct shear tests on samples prepared with different binders and fiber contents. The results reveal the coupled effects of temperature, binder type, and fiber content on the interface behavior. It is found that the shear strength of the interface generally increases with temperature and curing time, and the usage of different binders and fiber content can either positively or negatively influence the shear strength.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Mining & Mineral Processing
Xianjie Du et al.
Summary: This article proposes a low backfilling rate constructional backfilling coal mining (CBCM) method to reduce the cost of backfilling coal mining. Through modeling and numerical simulation experiments, the stability and control effect of CBCM are analyzed. The research results demonstrate that CBCM has significant economic benefits in reducing backfilling costs.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shun-man Chen et al.
Summary: This study investigated the impact of different curing stresses on the cementitious tailings backfill materials and found that increasing curing stress can improve their strength gains to some extent. Results show that suction is increased while porosity is decreased as curing stress and age are increased. The findings suggest that curing stress is crucial in the design of backfill mixtures.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yuan Gao et al.
Summary: The study used an industrial graphene oxide-fly ash hybrid as mine backfill material to enhance the mechanical and impermeability properties of the waste rock backfills. Only a small amount of graphene oxide is needed to reduce cement consumption by up to 20%.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Babak Koohestani et al.
Summary: The geopolymerization of solid substances rich in calcium and aluminum, including mine tailings, by sodium silicate is influenced by alkali activation. Increasing the sodium silicate content decreases the acidification influence of mine tailings and delays strength development. Sodium silicate shows advantages over Portland cement in manageable curing behavior and strength development.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shuai Cao et al.
Summary: This study focused on the rheology and sedimentation characteristics of fresh CTB slurry. Results showed that increasing SC and c/t values can lead to pipeline problems, while the use of PAM significantly affects the sedimentation properties of CTB slurry.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING RECLAMATION AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Liwei Xin
Summary: The study evaluates the mechanical behaviour of cemented tailings-rock backfill (CTRB) using 2D meso-scale models, finding that increasing waste rock content leads to brittleness and lower strength in CTRB under compressive loading, while the models behave similarly under tensile loading.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shenghua Yin et al.
Summary: The study found that the sulfur content and fiber content have a significant impact on the flow performance and mechanical properties of CSTB, and different improvement measures can be taken to enhance its mechanical performance.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Iarley Loan Sampaio Libos et al.
Summary: This study investigates the influence of curing temperature and time on the shear behavior of FR-CPB. Results show that higher curing temperature enhances strain-hardening and softening behavior at early ages, while pre-peak strain hardening behavior becomes unnoticeable at advanced ages. Additionally, shear stiffness, cohesion, dilation angle, and brittleness index of FRCPB increase with increasing curing temperature.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yongyan Wang et al.
Summary: Incorporating scrap tire rubber fibers into cemented paste backfill can result in material with good workability, high ductility, and an optimal balance of strength and ductility. The modified CPB with 4% rubber fibers content showed the highest toughness, indicating the best combination of strength and ductility.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Nan Zhou et al.
Summary: The experimental investigation in this paper shows that incorporating glass fibers can improve the mechanical properties of cemented backfill, with the combination of 6 mm length and 1.0% ratio identified as the best. Compared to backfill without glass fibers, the compressive, tensile, and shear strength values of the backfill with glass fibers added are significantly increased.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Gaili Xue et al.
Summary: This study investigated the dynamic properties of cemented tailings backfill (CTB) containing polypropylene fibers under dynamic loading, and found that fiber reinforcement can enhance the dynamic strength and inhibit crack development during failure. The findings provide important insights for the overall design of backfilling and cost reduction.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
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Geochemistry & Geophysics
Soili Solismaa et al.
Summary: Cemented paste backfill (CPB) is an environmentally sustainable way to utilize mine tailings, and replacing cement with secondary raw materials like granulated blast-furnace slag can reduce total CO2 emissions. The study found that partial substitution of cement with slag improves the strength of CPB, while total replacement reduces early strength but provides excellent strength and lower porosity over longer time intervals. These findings can be applied to develop more durable and environmentally responsible CPB recipes for gold mines with similar mineral composition and gold extraction methods.
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Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Zhi YU et al.
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
(2021)
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Geochemistry & Geophysics
Zhiqiang Huang et al.
Summary: The study found that the ideal ratio of fly ash and desulfurized gypsum as backfill materials, as well as the corresponding compressive strength values. It was observed that increasing the proportion of desulfurized gypsum led to a decrease in the compressive strength of the backfilling materials, with the main failure modes being tensile and shearing cracks.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Gaili Xue et al.
Summary: This study investigated the crack resistance and post-peak toughness of fiber reinforced cemented tailings backfill composites, revealing the significant impact of fiber type, content, solid content, and cement to-tailings ratio on the bending strength. The study also established a numerical model to analyze crack propagation mechanism and evolution law, providing valuable insights for structural and operational design considerations in underground metal mines.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
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Construction & Building Technology
Zhiqiang Huang et al.
Summary: This study found that the addition of fibers can significantly improve the flexural performance of cemented tailings backfill, and the variation of fiber content can affect the material's mechanical properties and residual strength. The combined fibers play an important role in impeding crack propagation, making a positive contribution to enhancing the bending performance of FRCTB.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Tebogo Mashifana et al.
Summary: This study investigated a green process for utilizing non-radioactive gold tailings and granulated blast furnace slag to synthesize a green and sustainable backfill material. The mix design containing 20% GBFS and 80% GT yielded the optimum strength. The study proved that particle size distribution has an impact on the strength development of GBFS modified GT.
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