4.6 Article

Eliciting University Students' Attitudes towards Farmers' Markets: The Hungarian Case

Journal

SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 14, Issue 24, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su142416757

Keywords

short food supply chains; farmers' markets; university students; two-step cluster analysis; Hungary

Funding

  1. National Research, Development and Innovation Office [137602]
  2. New National Excellence Program of the Ministry for Culture and Innovation from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund [UNKP-22-3-II-CORVINUS-11, UNKP-22-4-II-DE-33]

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Short food supply chains, including farmers' markets, are gaining attention in international studies. This research focuses on the relationship between Hungarian university students and farmers' markets. The survey results show that price, convenience, selection, and quality are the main considerations for university students when purchasing food. The distance from farmers' markets is the main obstacle for non-regular buyers, and organizing farmers' markets on university campuses could be a solution.
Short food supply chains are increasingly investigated areas of international studies. One of its defining sales channels is the farmers' market, the number of which has grown substantially in Hungary in recent years. Many studies analyze the consumers of farmers' markets worldwide, but only a few examine the relationship of university students with farmers' markets. Although university students are not typical customers of farmers' markets, it is essential to investigate their habits since they are the consumers of the future. Based on a questionnaire survey among Hungarian university students (n = 262), the price, convenience, selection, and quality aspects of the products dominate. We also identified clusters based on food purchasing criteria: (1) price-sensitive consumers, (2) health-conscious consumers, and (3) brand-loyal consumers. The main obstacle for non-regular buyers is the distance from farmers' markets, which can be solved by organizing farmers' markets on university campuses. 95% of the sample is open to this, so it would be worthwhile to conduct independent research for each university and put the positive results into practice.

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