Journal
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
Volume 23, Issue 4, Pages 997-1003Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10934-016-0157-4
Keywords
Carboxymethyl cellulose; Carbon aerogel; Pyrolysis; Magnetic properties
Funding
- Heilongjiang Province outstanding youth science fund [JC201301]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Multifunctional carbon aerogel was prepared by pyrolysis of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel after sol-gel processing and freeze-drying. Ferric iron and D-(+)-gluconic acid-lactone were used as cross-linker and releasing agent, respectively. The as-prepared carbon aerogel was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry, thermogravimetric analysis, nitrogen adsorption measurements, vibrating sample magnetometry and water contact angle tests. The carbon aerogel had a high specific surface area of 742.34 m(2)/g and contained mostly mesopores. Its density was as low as 0.062 g/cm(3). The carbon aerogel morphology has an uneven three-dimensional structure and presented a type-IV adsorption isotherm. Carbonization resulted in the destruction of the carboxymethyl cellulose crystalline structure, damage to the oxygen-containing functional groups and provided the carbon aerogel with good magnetic properties. The carbon aerogel displayed good hydrophobicity and flame retardance, which has potential application in adsorption, hydrophobic materials and fireproofing.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available