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Progression of Quantum Dots Confined Polymeric Systems for Sensorics

Journal

POLYMERS
Volume 15, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/polym15020405

Keywords

fluorescence; quantum dots; chemical stability; QDs; polymer hybrids; sensors

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The extraordinary fluorescence capabilities, excellent photophysical qualities, and long-term colloidal stability of quantum dots (QDs) have been the focus of attention in recent years. The addition of polymeric materials enhances the effectiveness of QDs, and QDs/polymer hybrids have significant applications in sensors, photonics, transistors, pharmaceutical transport, and other domains.
The substantial fluorescence (FL) capabilities, exceptional photophysical qualities, and long-term colloidal stability of quantum dots (QDs) have aroused a lot of interest in recent years. QDs have strong and wide optical absorption, good chemical stability, quick transfer characteristics, and facile customization. Adding polymeric materials to QDs improves their effectiveness. QDs/polymer hybrids have implications in sensors, photonics, transistors, pharmaceutical transport, and other domains. There are a great number of review articles available online discussing the creation of CDs and their many uses. There are certain review papers that can be found online that describe the creation of composites as well as their many different uses. For QDs/polymer hybrids, the emission spectra were nearly equal to those of QDs, indicating that the optical characteristics of QDs were substantially preserved. They performed well as biochemical and biophysical detectors/sensors for a variety of targets because of their FL quenching efficacy. This article concludes by discussing the difficulties that still need to be overcome as well as the outlook for the future of QDs/polymer hybrids.

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