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Daniel Seddig et al.
Summary: Understanding the factors that influence people's vaccination intentions is crucial for successful campaigns against the COVID-19 pandemic. This study found that positive attitudes towards vaccination were associated with trust in science and fear of COVID-19, while negative attitudes were linked to acceptance of conspiracy theories and skepticism towards vaccines. Policymakers and healthcare providers should focus on promoting positive attitudes towards vaccination by highlighting the prevention of serious illness and death, rather than relying on social pressure or convenience.
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Summary: This study analyzed changes in mental health symptoms, loneliness, and satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed an increased in depression and anxiety symptoms and health satisfaction during the first wave, but a decline in the second wave. Loneliness increased and life satisfaction decreased during both waves. Young adults and women reported higher distress and loneliness even after controlling for pre-pandemic scores, education, and income.
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Summary: This study examines the application of terror management theory during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan and finds a moderating effect of work status on the relationship between psychological distress and death anxiety. The findings reveal that non-working individuals experience more psychological distress and death anxiety compared to those who are working. The study highlights the importance of work as a buffer against mortality-related anxiety.
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Fuad Bakioglu et al.
Summary: The fear of COVID-19 is positively related to intolerance of uncertainty, depression, anxiety, and stress, and negatively related to positivity. The study model indicates that intolerance of uncertainty, depression, anxiety, and stress play a mediating role in the relationship between the fear of COVID-19 and positivity.
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Victoria M. E. Bridgland et al.
Summary: Despite not fitting into existing PTSD models, COVID-19 can be understood as a traumatic stressor event capable of eliciting PTSD-like responses and exacerbating other related mental health problems. Participants showed PTSD-like symptoms for events that had not happened, whether they had been directly (e.g., contact with virus) or indirectly exposed to COVID-19 (e.g., through media).
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Ilya M. Veer et al.
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Franziska D. Welzel et al.
Summary: The study found that older adults have good psychosocial health and effective coping strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Their life experiences, optimistic attitudes, understanding of the necessity of restrictions, and past crises overcome are the most important resources for them during this time.
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Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Angela M. Kunzler et al.
Summary: The mental burden of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has significantly impacted the general population but not patients and healthcare workers. Specific risk and protective factors have been identified in different population groups, highlighting the need for tailored preventive measures and interventions.
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Summary: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of psychological distress and associated factors among the Ethiopian population during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results showed that high psychological distress prevalence was 25.5%, mainly among young and middle-aged adults, those who got information from social media, and those who did not correctly practice infection prevention and control measures.
ANNALS OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY
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Summary: After more than a year into the pandemic, doubts about the dangerousness or existence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus have emerged, leading to higher levels of generalized anxiety and depression among doubters. These doubters also exhibit less functional safety behavior, indicating that addressing fears and worries is key to successful public strategies.
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Martin Sanchez-Gomez et al.
Summary: This study investigated the relationships between intrusive thoughts and fear related to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as between intrusive thoughts and mental health, testing the mediating role of hyperarousal and avoidance. The results showed that hyperarousal, compared with avoidance, mediated the relationship between intrusion and the analyzed outcomes within the PTSD framework. These findings provide empirical evidence for the impact of hyperarousal on individual consequences such as fear of COVID-19 and mental health.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
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Shin Jie Yong
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