4.6 Article

Regulation of the Concentration Heterogeneity and Thermal Expansion Coefficient in the Metastable Invar FeNi31.1 Alloy

Journal

MATERIALS
Volume 15, Issue 23, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ma15238627

Keywords

Fe-Ni; Invar; thermal expansion coefficient; phase transformations nanostructure; Mossbauer spectroscopy

Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
  2. [122021000033-2]

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The active redistribution of Ni atoms during the polymorphous transformation alpha -> gamma in the metastable FeNi31.1 alloy was studied using Mossbauer spectroscopy and electron microscopy. Slow heating results in the depletion of the initial alpha-phase and the development of dispersed gamma-phase plates. The regulation of concentration heterogeneity and austenite thermal expansion coefficient through the polymorphous transformation alpha -> gamma was demonstrated. Comparison with data from FeNi35 alloy irradiation by high-energy electrons, which affects atomic distribution and thermal expansion coefficient due to spinodal decomposition, was also carried out.
Mossbauer spectroscopy and electron microscopy study of the active redistribution of Ni atoms during the process of polymorphous transformation alpha ->gamma in the metastable FeNi31.1 alloy revealed that slow heating (at the rate of 0.2 K/min) results in the depletion of the initial alpha-phase with a beneficiation of developing disperse gamma-phase plates according to the equilibrium diagram. A regulation possibility of the concentration heterogeneity and austenite thermal expansion coefficient resulted from the polymorphous transformation alpha ->gamma was shown. Comparison with data of FeNi35 alloy irradiation by high-energy electrons responsible for the variation of atomic distribution and thermal expansion coefficient (owing to the spinodal decomposition) was performed.

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