4.5 Article

Tandem Deoxygenative Geminal Fluorosulfonimidation of 1,2-Diketones via Formal N-F Insertion Enabled by Dealkylation-Resistant Phosphoramidite

Journal

SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART
Volume 55, Issue 10, Pages 1533-1542

Publisher

GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/a-2005-4296

Keywords

fluoroamine; sulfonimide; dioxaphospholene; carbene surrogate; phosphoramidite; N-F insertion; geminal difunctionalization; 1,2-diketone

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Our group has developed a method for synthesizing alpha-fluoroamines using dioxaphospholenes derived from various 1,2-diketones and dealkylation-resistant phosphoramidite as carbene surrogates, enabling insertion into the N-F bond of (PhSO2)(2)NF. This paper presents the scope and limitations of the reaction and site selectivity, rationalized through computational analysis. Additionally, efforts to broaden the synthetic utility of the method by incorporating other nitrogen nucleophiles and halogen electrophiles are described.
Our group has recently developed an alpha-fluoroamine synthesis using dioxaphospholenes derived from various 1,2-diketones and the dealkylation-resistant phosphoramidite as carbene surrogates, enabling the formal insertion into the N-F bond of (PhSO2)(2)NF. This full account presents the scope and limitations in terms of the reactivity and the site selectivity; these were rationalized through computational analysis. In addition, the efforts to broaden the synthetic utility of the current process by incorporating other nitrogen nucleophiles and halogen electrophiles are described.

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