4.6 Article

A Design and Application of Municipal Service Platform Based on Cloud-Edge Collaboration for Smart Cities

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 22, Issue 22, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s22228784

Keywords

cloud computing; cloud-edge collaboration; edge computing; evolutionary equilibrium; Nash equilibrium; smart cities

Funding

  1. Fujian Province Nature Science Foundation [2020J01813]
  2. Zhangzhou Municipal Natural Science Foundation [ZZ2021J23]
  3. Opening Foundation of Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Security and Cryptology Research Fund, Fujian Normal University [NSCL-KF2021-07]
  4. Research Project on Education and Teaching Reform of Undergraduate Colleges and Universities in Fujian Province [FBJG20210070]
  5. 2022 Annual Project of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for Fujian Educational Science [FJJKBK22-173]

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This paper discusses the reference model and application instance for the municipal service platform based on cloud-edge collaboration and introduces a game-theory-based dynamic resource allocation model. The designed e-government self-service system demonstrates the advantages of combining cloud computing and edge computing, providing a better user experience.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) makes cities smart, capable of providing advanced municipal services to citizens more efficiently. In the literature, many applications of municipal service platform based on cloud computing and edge computing have been proposed, but the reference model and application instance based on cloud-edge collaboration specially for municipal service platform is rarely studied. In this context, this paper first develops a reference model, including resource collaboration, application collaboration, service collaboration, and security collaboration, and discusses the main contents and challenges of each part. Then, aiming at the problem of computing and communication resources allocation in the cloud-edge collaboration, a game-theory-based dynamic resource allocation model is introduced. Finally, an e-government self-service system based on the cloud-edge collaboration is designed and implemented. The cloud side is a cloud computing server, and the edge side are the self-service terminals integrating various edge computing devices with Artificial Intelligence (AI) embedded. The experimental results show that the designed system combines the advantages of cloud computing and edge computing, and provides a better user experience with lower processing latency, larger bandwidth, and more concurrent tasks. Meanwhile, the findings show that the evolutionary equilibrium and the Nash equilibrium are the optimal solutions, respectively.

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